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Vitamin C 250mg Chewable Tablet
Vitamin C [Ascorbic acid] 250mg
- Treatment or prevention of Vitamin C deficiency (Scurvy)
- Infections
- Trauma
- Burns
- Cold exposure
- Following Surgery
- Common cold
- Fever
- Stress
- Cancer
- Methaemoglobinaemia
- Children receiving unfortified formulas
- Also indicated in Hematuria, Dental Caries, Gum Diseases, Pyorrhea, Acne, Infertility, Atherosclerosis, Fractures, Leg ulcers, Hay fever, Vascular thrombosis prevention, Levodopa toxicity, Arsenic toxicity.
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✅ Description:
Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid): Found in citrus fruits, berries, potatoes, tomatoes, peppers, cabbage, Brussels sprouts, broccoli, and spinach. Available as oral supplements in the form of capsules and chewable tablets.
- Nutrient Importance: Essential for forming blood vessels, cartilage, muscles, and collagen in bones.
- Healing Process: Vital for the body's healing process.
- Antioxidant Properties: Protects cells against free radicals, which are associated with diseases like heart disease and cancer.
- Iron Absorption: Facilitates the absorption and storage of iron in the body.
Deficiency and Scurvy:
- Deficiency may occur in people who smoke, are exposed to secondhand smoke, have certain gastrointestinal conditions or cancers, or have a limited diet lacking fruits and vegetables.
- Severe deficiency leads to scurvy, causing anemia, bleeding gums, bruising, and poor wound healing.
Recommended Daily Amount:
- 90 milligrams for adult men
- 75 milligrams for adult women
Research Findings:
- Cancer: A diet rich in fruits and vegetables may lower cancer risk, but the role of vitamin C supplements is unclear.
- Common Cold: Oral vitamin C supplements do not prevent or significantly reduce the duration or severity of the common cold.
- Eye Diseases: Supplements, along with other vitamins and minerals, may prevent the worsening of age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Higher dietary vitamin C may lower the risk of cataracts.
- Generally safe at appropriate doses.
- Side effects may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, heartburn, stomach cramps, bloating, fatigue, sleepiness, insomnia, headache, and skin flushing.
- High doses may lead to kidney stones and other significant side effects.
- Inform your doctor before medical tests, as high vitamin C levels can interfere with certain test results.
Interacts with Desferrioxamine, hormonal contraceptives, fluphenazine, warfarin, elemental iron, salicylates, fluphenazine, disulfiram, mexiletine, and vitamin B12.
Relevant Products / প্রাসঙ্গিক পণ্য
✔️ Uses of Vitamin C 250mg Chewable Tablet
Scurvy
✔️ How does Vitamin C 250mg Chewable Tablet work?
Vitamin C, an antioxidant is crucial for tissue growth and repair throughout the body. It plays a key role in the production of collagen, a vital protein essential for the formation of skin, cartilage, tendons, ligaments, and blood vessels. Additionally, vitamin C is necessary for wound healing and the maintenance of bones and teeth.
✔️ Side Effects of Vitamin C 250mg Chewable Tablet
- Flushing, Flank pain, Faintness, headache
- Diarrhea, dyspepsia, nausea, vomiting
- Hyperoxaluria (large doses)
✔️ Quick Suggestions:
- Growth and Repair: Essential for the growth and repair of tissues throughout the body.
- Collagen Formation: Forms collagen, a crucial protein for skin, tendons, ligaments, and blood vessels.
- Wound Healing: Heals wounds and forms scar tissue.
- Cartilage, Bone, and Teeth Maintenance: Repairs and maintains cartilage, bones, and teeth.
- Iron Absorption: Aids in the absorption of iron.
- Antioxidant Properties: Acts as an antioxidant, blocking damage caused by free radicals.
- Free Radicals: Produced during food breakdown, tobacco smoke, or radiation exposure.
- Aging Process: Accumulation of free radicals contributes to the aging process.
- Health Conditions: Free radicals may play a role in conditions like cancer, heart disease, and arthritis.
Storage and Regular Intake:
- The body does not produce or store vitamin C.
- Regular intake through diet is crucial to maintain adequate levels.
Common Cold and Vitamin C:
- Prevention: Research indicates that vitamin C supplements or vitamin C-rich foods do not reduce the risk of getting the common cold for most people.
- Symptom Duration: Regular vitamin C intake might slightly shorten colds or reduce symptom severity.
- Post-Onset: Taking a vitamin C supplement after a cold starts does not appear to be helpful.
✔️ Indication
Vitamin C is a water-soluble vitamin. It is needed for normal growth and development.
✔️ Pharmacology
Necessary for collagen formation and tissue repair; plays a role in oxidation/reduction reactions and other metabolic pathways, including the synthesis of catecholamines, carnitine, and steroids; also plays a role in the conversion of folic acid to folinic acid.
✔️ Dosage & Administration of Vitamin C 250mg Chewable Tablet
Adult Dose:
- Oral Scurvy:
- Prevention: 25-75 mg daily. 4 tablets 2 to 3 times daily.
- Treatment: >250 mg daily, given in divided doses. May also be given via IM/IV/SC admin.
- Thalassemia: 100-200 mg daily, to be given with desferrioxamine.
- Common cold: 1 gm or more daily in divided doses, i.e. 4 tablets daily.
- In wound healing: 2-4 tablets 2 to 3 times daily.
- For the reduction of the risk of stroke in the elderly: 1-2 tablets daily.
Child Dose:
- Children:
- 1 mth-4 yr: 125-250 mg daily
- 4-12 yr: 250-500 mg daily
- 12-18 yr: 500 mg-1 g daily.
- Doses to be given in 1-2 divided doses.
- Thalassaemia Child: 100-200 mg daily, to be given with desferrioxamine.
- Metabolic disorders Child: Neonate: 50-200 mg daily, adjust if needed; 1 mth-18 yr: 200-400 mg daily in 1-2 divided doses, up to 1 g daily may be needed.
May be taken with or without food.
✔️ Interaction
- Aluminum: Increases absorption, potentially harmful for those with kidney problems.
- Chemotherapy: Concerns that antioxidants, including vitamin C, might reduce chemotherapy drug effectiveness.
- Estrogen: May increase estrogen levels when taken with oral contraceptives or hormone replacement therapy.
- Protease Inhibitors: Oral vitamin C may reduce the effectiveness of these antiviral drugs.
- Statins and Niacin: Effects of niacin and statins may be reduced when taken with vitamin C.
- Warfarin (Jantoven): High doses might reduce the response to this anticoagulant.
✔️ Contraindications
- Blood illnesses: Vitamin C supplementation is not recommended for blood illnesses such as thalassemia, G6PD deficiency, sickle cell disease, and hemochromatosis.
- Angioplasty: Supplements should not be taken immediately before or after angioplasty.
- Diabetes: Vitamin C supplements should be used with caution by diabetics as it may elevate blood sugar levels.
- Oxalate Nephropathy or Nephrolithiasis: Vitamin C should be administered with caution in these conditions as ascorbic acid enhances the possibilities of cysteine, urate, and oxalate stones forming.
✔️ Pregnancy & Lactation
- The drug is considered safe in normal doses during pregnancy.
- However, a daily intake of 5 gm or more is reported to have caused abortion.
- The drug may be taken safely during lactation.
✔️ Precautions & Warnings
- Neonatal Scurvy: Linked to megadoses of vitamin C (greater than 1000 mg daily) consumed during pregnancy.
- Hyperoxaluria: Patients with hyperoxaluria should avoid taking megadoses of vitamin C.
- False Positive Results: Vitamin C, being a reactive chemical in the redox system, can cause false positive results in tests for glucose, uric acid, creatine, and occult blood.
✔️ Storage Conditions
Should be stored in a dry place below 30˚C.
⚠️Disclaimer:
At ePharma, we’re committed to providing accurate and accessible health information. However, all content is intended for informational purposes only and should not replace medical advice from a qualified physician. Please consult your healthcare provider for personalized guidance. We aim to support, not substitute, the doctor-patient relationship.
